Tuesday, October 21, 2014

Latin Songs

Here are some songs to help with some Latin memorization:

            1.  The Five Cases:  “The Farmer in the Dell” (tune)
                        N. The Subject      ------|
                        G.  of                           |           ß Repeat
                        D.  to, for               ------|
                        A.  The object is accusative
                        A.  In, by, from, with -- these four.

            2.  First (or Second) Declension:  “Old MacDonald Had a Farm” (tune)
                        Joe MacDonald has a noun, a, ae, ae, am a
                                                                        (us, i, o um, o)
                        Some endings to this noun he put, ae, arum, is, as, is.
                                                                        (i, orum, is, os, is)
                        With an “-a”, “-a” here, and an “ae,” “ae” there,
                                    (“us,” “us”)                      (“i,” “i”)
                        Here an ending, there an ending,
                        Adjectives or nouns depending,
                        Joe MacDonald had a noun, a, ae, ae, am, a.
                                                                      (us, i, o, um, o.)

3.      Third Declension:  “The Farmer in the Dell” (tune)
Blank, is, i, em, and e,
Blank, is, i, em, and e,
Es, um, ibus, and es ibus,
Blank, is, i, em, and e.

4.      Fourth Declension:  “Yankee Doodle” (tune)
Us, us, ui, um and u,
Us, uum, and ibus.
Then add to these the last two cases,
Us and also ibus.

5.      Fifth Declension:  “Yankee Doodle” (tune)
Res, rei, rei, rem, re,
Res, rerum and rebus.
Then add to these the last two cases,
Res and also rebus.


3.      (Singular) “Jingle Bells” (tune)
Hic, Haec, Hoc (repeat)
Huius all the way
Huic is the dative case, then,
Hunc, hanc, hoc, they say.

Hic, haec, hoc (repeat)
Huius all the way,
Then add to these the ablative case,
Hoc, hac, hoc they say.

Monday, July 28, 2014

Latin Riddles written by a Pope!

Follow the link below to learn how Pope Leo XIII wrote Latin riddles for a newspaper published entirely in Latin in Rome from 1898 to 1913.

Pope Leo XIII and Latin Riddles

Sunday, March 23, 2014

Roman Numerals Explained

In Chapter 38, we learned more about Roman numerals.
Here are two helpful videos to understand the Roman system.


Overview on Roman numerals

How to Read Roman Numerals

Tuesday, March 18, 2014

Latin Words on the U.S. One Dollar Bill

Chapter 38 vocabulary words included: coepit and annus, leading us to wonder whether either or both was/were connected to the Latin words on the back of the U.S. Dollar Bill: "annuit coeptis." It turns out that annuit (He has favored -- annuo, annuere, annui, annutus + dat.) is not related to annus (year). But coeptis (beginnings/undertakings) is the noun form of coepit (he began). It is in the dative plural here.  When annuere takes a dative object, it means: to nod assent to; to be favorable to; to smile on.  Click on this link for a full explanation of the symbols and words on the back of the dollar bill.
Dollar Bill Explained